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Protesters near the Georgian Parliament. Screenshot of a photo posted by Publika on January 22, 2025, https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=1353914396008107&set=pcb.1353914472674766 the activities of the Meta Company, owning Facebook, are banned in Russia
22:16, 23 January 2025
On the 56th day of protests against the suspension of European integration, protesters blocked traffic near the Georgian Parliament. A rally in support of Mziya Amaglobeli, the founder of the "Batumelebi" and "Netgazeti" outlets, was held near the Georgia’s legislative body (Parliament).
Alexei Abramov. Photo courtesy of Kseniya Abramova
21:17, 23 January 2025
Numerous requests to demobilize Alexei Abramov, a Krasnodar resident, for his health reasons remain unanswered. He is in the special military operation (SMO) zone and has not been in touch for a month, his wife has informed.
Askhabali Alibekov. Screenshot of a video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9_9ELTpvmQ posted on February 4, 2024
23:59, 22 January 2025
A court in Novorossiysk has dismissed the case against Askhabali Alibekov, a blogger, initiated on a repeated discrediting of the Russian Army due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. This was reported by the “OVD-Info”* human rights project, citing Alibekov's advocate.
A protest action at the New Theatre in Tbilisi. Screnshot of a photo by Lorena Beria posted on the Tbilisi Life Telegram channel on January 23, 2025 https://t.me/Tbilisi_life/36325
23:56, 22 January 2025
In Tbilisi, representatives of the New Theatre, whose actor Andro Chichinadze was arrested within a case of organizing violence during protests, have demanded to release all the "regime inmates”; they have also announced protest actions in country regions.
Journalists trying to keep shooting. Photo by the "Caucasian Knot" correspondent
23:09, 22 January 2025
Ahead of the trial in a case against journalists of the “Abzas Media” online publication, the “Reporters Without Borders” human rights organization called on to release employees of independent media outlets arrested in Azerbaijan.
Movsar Umarov. Screenshot of a video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pVqepeX_DEw
21:56, 22 January 2025
In Grozny, a court has dismissed a complaint about the investigator’s refusal to present for examination the materials of a criminal case on disappearance of Movsar Umarov. The investigators are not interested in investigating cases that could prove the law enforcers’ involvement in the disappearances of people, human rights defenders suggest.
Askhabali Alibekov. Screenshot of a video posted on the YouTube channel "Wild Paratrooper" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pgXra9fVrsI
20:45, 22 January 2025
The court has educed the freedom deprivation term of Askhabali Alibekov, a blogger from Novorossiysk, convicted within the case of attacking a policeman, by four months.
23:56, 21 January 2025
Timur Idalov, an advocate from Chechnya, has been released from forced labour, since the order to enforce his sentence was revoked. The statute of limitations for the case has already expired. Idalov asked the Supreme Court (SC) to hold the judge who had sentenced him accountable.
Gubad Ibadoglu. Screenshot of a video posted on the Pressklub TV YouTube channel on August 1, 2023, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-9COSMqz-w&t=36s
23:17, 21 January 2025
Gubad Ibadoglu, an opposition politician, scientist and economist, has to regularly report to the police station in the city of Sumgait under the conditions of police supervision, although he lives in Baku, and regular trips negatively affect his health.
A march on the Alley of Martyrs. Baku, January 20, 2025. Photo by Aziz Karimov for the "Caucasian Knot"
22:53, 21 January 2025
On the 35th anniversary of Soviet troops’ invasion into the city, Baku residents came to the memorial on the Alley of Martyrs to commemorate the casualties.
An activist holds a poster with the photo of Mziya Amaglobeli. Tbilisi, January 20, 2025. Photo: Publika https://t.me/Tbilisi_life
21:59, 21 January 2025
The NGO “Georgian Young Lawyers’ Association” has demanded to stop the criminal prosecution of Mziya Amaglobeli and to fire the Batumi police boss who had detained the journalist.
Larisa Baragunova. Screenshot of a video by the "Caucasian Knot" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TO_xvn3ggCY
21:57, 21 January 2025
Larisa Baragunova, a pensioner from the city of Tyrnyauz, convicted for attacking law enforcers, has complained that the administration of the SIZO (pre-trial prison) bans her from call home, and her cellmates put pressure on her.
Nurlan Libre. Photo: https://1news.az/news/20190604044935295-Politicheskii-zakaz-istoriya-o-tom-kak-kvazizhurnalist-poluchil-po-shee-ot-telefonnogo-mastera-FOTO-VIDEO
23:56, 20 January 2025
Three independent Azerbaijani journalists received emails with offers of cooperation signed by their French colleagues. The Azerbaijani journalists believe that those messages were sent by local law enforcers in attempts to get a pretext to institute criminal cases of espionage.
A memorial event to pay tribute to the memory of Stanislav Markelov and Anastasia Baburov. Screenshot of a video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N32nGLAVxfs
23:47, 20 January 2025
On the 16th anniversary of the murder of advocate Stanislav Markelov and Anastasia Baburova, a journalist of the “Novaya Gazeta” newspaper, memorial events were held in various cities in Russia, as well as France, Germany, Thailand, and other countries.
Ruslan Nurushev. Photo courtesy of Ruslan Nurushev for the "Caucasian Knot"
22:58, 20 January 2025
The Prosecutor's Office (PO) has approved the charges against Ruslan Nurushev, a Volgograd lawyer, in the case of disseminating fakes about the Russian Army.
Timur Idalov. Screenshot of a video posted on the Telegram channel of the "OVD-Info" (included into the register of foreign agents) https://t.me/ovdinfolive/35962
21:49, 20 January 2025
The court has overturned the ruling to enforce the sentence passed to Timur Idalov, a Chechen lawyer. The decision to keep him in custody after announcing the verdict is contrary to the law, his defence has stated.
Protesters in masks. Screenshot of a photo posted by Publika on January 18, 2025 https://www.facebook.com/publika.ge/posts/pfbid0gy9s2mivFT515x1ngVSDDcbfyAXkU9oUqbd39zE3YtBiQ1DJr5qDYNemNVuCpYjTl the activities of the Meta Company, owning Facebook, are banned in Russia
20:40, 20 January 2025
Activists in masks who protest against the ban on covering faces during protest actions have joined the Georgians who gathered outside the parliament demanding to go on with the country's European integration and new elections.
A pensioner in a SIZO (pre-trial prison). Picture made in Photoshop by the "Caucasian Knot"
01:22, 19 January 2025
Pensioners Nikolai Nabiev, Sergey Kuzovenko, and Marina Zakharova, accused of creating an illegal armed formation (IAF), complain about their health problems in a SIZO (pre-trial prison).
Human Rights Watch. Photo: https://www.meydan.tv/ru/article/hrw-prizval-mfo-ne-okazyvat-finansovuyu-pomosh-pravitelstvu-azerbajdzhana-iz-za-repressij/
22:48, 18 January 2025
In its annual report on the human rights situation, the “Human Rights Watch” (HRW) international human rights organization has pointed to the intensification of repression against journalists and activists in Azerbaijan, as well as the practice of torture in prisons and the persecution of LGBT* community members.
Alexei Schus. Photo: https://x.com/GLesyao/status/1828302673688633357
22:39, 18 January 2025
A court in Sochi has found Alexei Schus, an engineer, guilty of spreading fake news about the Russian Army motivated by hatred and sentenced him to 5.5 years in colony. He was also banned from administering websites for three years, the human rights project "OVD-Info"* has reported.
LEGAL TEXTS
The illustration was created by the Caucasian Knot using AI The peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, as well as other documents signed at the meeting with Trump on August 8, 2025

The “Caucasian Knot" publishes the agreement on the establishment of peace and interstate relations between Azerbaijan and Armenia, which was initialed by Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on August 8, 2025, through the mediation of US President Donald Trump. The meeting of Trump, Aliyev and Pashinyan took place on August 8 in Washington. Following the meeting, Pashinyan and Aliyev also signed a joint declaration. In addition to the agreements between Armenia and Azerbaijan, Trump signed a number of separate memoranda with Aliyev and Pashinyan....

Personalities
Zelimkhan Khangoshvili. Photo courtesy of press service of HRC 'Memorial', http://memohrc.org/ Zelimkhan Khangoshvili

A participant of the second Chechen military campaign, one of the field commanders close to Shamil Basaev and Aslan Maskhadov. Shot dead in Berlin in 2019.

Magomed Daudov. Photo: screenshot of the video http://video.agaclip.com/w=atDtPvLYH9o Magomed Daudov

Magomed "Lord" Daudov is a former Chechen militant who was awarded the title of "Hero of Russia", the chairman of the Chechen parliament under Ramzan Kadyrov.

Tumso Abdurakhmanov. Screenshot from video posted by Abu-Saddam Shishani [LIVE] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mIR3s7AB0Uw Tumso Abdurakhmanov

Tumso Abdurakhmanov is a blogger from Chechnya. After a conflict with Ramzan Kadyrov's relative, he left the republic and went first to Georgia, and then to Poland, where he is trying to get political asylum.